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Crystal Growth

Laserayin Tekhnika has great capabilities for laser crystals growth and optical components manufacturing, for their treatment and coating. In the crystal growth department we use the method of horizontally directed crystallization (HDC), which allows to obtain homogeneous monocrystals of a very large size (20mm x 70mm x 150mm). Therefore we can provide laser components for high power solid-state lasers. We realize crystal growth under computer control, which provides real-time control and optimization of the growth process. This state-of-the-art equipment was developed and produced in our department of electronics.

Our priority is the production of rare-earth doped yttrium-aluminium-garnet (YAG) laser materials, since they are the most useful in the world today. Laserayin Tekhnika produces the following rare-earth doped YAG laser rods and slabs: Nd:YAG, Nd:Ce:YAG, Yb:YAG, Ho:YAG, Tm:YAG, Pr:YAG, undoped YAG and Sapphire.

All crystals produced by Laserayin Tekhnika have excellent Parameters: optical quality, low scattering losses, high output and damage threshold and etc.

Nd:YAG Nd:YAG is one of the widespread materials for flash lamp and diode pumped solid- state lasers. These crystals have all necessary properties for receiving high-quality laser rods and slabs. Nd:YAG lasers at 1064 nm have wide application in such areas as R&D, industry, medicine, geodesy and ranging, remote sensing and LIDARs, and can be used for other special purposes as well.

Nd:Ce:YAG In double doped Nd:Ce:YAG crystals Cerium are chosen as sensitizer for Nd3+ ions because of its strong absorption in UV spectral region at flash lamp pumping and efficient energy transfer to the Nd3+ excited state. As a result - thermal distortion in Nd: Ce:YAG is appreciably less and the output laser energy is greater than that in Nd:YAG at the same pumping. Therefore it is possible to realize high power lasers with good beam quality. Lasing wavelength at 1064 nm, laser damage threshold and thermal conductivity of the Nd: Ce:YAG crystals are the same as for Nd:YAG.

Yb:YAG Yb:YAG crystal is the most useful laser material for diode-pumped solid-state lasers. Since its absorption peak wavelength is around 940 nm and its bandwidth (18nm) is much larger than that of the Nd:YAG, it can be easily pumped by InGaAs laser diodes or diodes arrays with reduced thermal management requirements for diode lasers. Yb:YAG rod and slab lasers emit at 1030 nm close to 1064 nm, have high average output power and excellent beam quality, are rugged and long lifetime.
Therefore Yb:YAG crystal at 1030 nm is a good substitute for a commonly used Nd:YAG crystal at 1064 nm for high average power laser applications, and its second harmonic at 515 nm - for a large volume Ar-ion laser, which emit at 514 nm.

YAG Owing to their excellent quality undoped YAG crystals find wide applications as optical components for UV-IR spectral region, particularly for applications, which require high temperature and high energy density. Undoped YAG crystals are available with non-birefringence and with high optical homogeneity and surface finished quality. The mechanical and chemical stability of undoped YAG is comparable to sapphire crystal.

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